Search results for "shape from polarization"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Real time polarization imaging of weld pool surface

2015

The search for an efficient on-line monitoring system focused on the real-time analysis of arc welding quality is an active area of research. The topography and the superficial temperature field of the weld pool can provide important information which can be used to regulate the welding parameters for depositing consistent welds. One difficulty relies on accessing this information despite the bright dazzling welding arc. In the present work, Stokes polarimetry and associated shape-from-polarization methods are applied for the analysis of the weld pool through its 810 nm-wavelength infrared emissions. The obtained information can provide a better understanding of the process, such as the usa…

Materials scienceMatériaux [Sciences de l'ingénieur][SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicAcousticsPolarimetryReal time imaging02 engineering and technologyWelding01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticsThree dimensional sensinglaw0103 physical sciencesweld poolTraitement des images [Informatique]business.industryPolarization imagingPolarimetric imagingMonitoring system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)Stokes polarimetryWeld pool[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicArc welding[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessreal time imagingshape from polarizationthermal field
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3D digitization of transparent objects by polalization techniques in IR & by triangulation in UV

2011

Two non-conventional methods for the 3D digitization of transparent objects via non-contact measurement are reported in this thesis. 3D digitization is a well acknowledged technique for opaque objects and various commercial solutions based on different measurement approaches are available in the market offering different types of resolution at different prices. Since these techniques require a diffused or lambertian surface, their application to transparent surfaces fails. Indeed, rays reflected by the transparent surface are perturbed by diverse inter-reflections induced by the refractive properties of the object. Therefore, in industrial applications like quality control, the transparent …

Reconstruction par polarisation dans l'IRLow cost systemApproximation du modèle orthographique[INFO.INFO-OH]Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Objets transparentscoût)3D digitizationMéthode de validation des paramètres de StokesExcellent accuracyFluorescence tracking and characterizationTransparent objectsValidation method for optimal configuration setupScanning par laser UVIndustrialisable (en terme de précisionIndustrial applicationsOrthographic approximation approachShape from polarization in IRStokes parameters validation method[INFO.INFO-OH] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Scanning from UV laserMéthode de validation pour une configuration optimale du système[ INFO.INFO-OH ] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Non telecentric lenseNumérisation 3DLentille non télécentrique"tracking" et caractérisation de la fluorescence
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3D acquisition system for transparent objects

2010

This thesis deals with a new automated tridimensional inspection system for transparent surfaces, based on polarization analysis. We first present an extension of the ‘Shape from Polarization’ method for transparent surfaces. After being reflected, an unpolarized light wave becomes partially linearly polarized, depending on the surface normal and on the refractive index of the media it impinges on. Hence, by measuring the polarization parameters of the reflected light, the surface normals are computed. The ambiguity concerning the normal orientation is solved here with a multispectral lighting system. Finally, the description of the whole acquisition prototype is given as well as some exper…

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other[ SPI.OTHER ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherShape from polarizationTridimensional acquisitionActive lighting[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other[INFO.INFO-OH]Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Imagerie polarimétrique[INFO.INFO-OH] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Acquisition tridimensionnelle[ INFO.INFO-OH ] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]Transparent surfacesSurfaces transparentesÉclairage actif
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Active lighting applied to three dimensional reconstruction of specular metallic surfaces by polarization imaging

2005

This thesis deals with a new automated tridimensional inspection system for specular metallic surfaces, based on polarization analysis. We first present an extension of the ‘Shape from Polarization' method for dielectric to metallic surfaces. After being reflected, an unpolarized light wave becomes partially linearly polarized, depending on the surface normal and on the refractive index of the media it impinges on. Hence, by measuring the polarization parameters of the reflected light, the surface normals are computed. The ambiguity concerning the normals orientation is solved here with a new active lighting system. Then, we describe and compare numerical methods for reconstructing the trid…

imagerie polarimétriqueéclairage actifacquisition tridimensionnellespecular metallic surfacesactive lighting systemshape from polarizationsurfaces métal- liques spéculaireschamp de normalestridimensional acquisitionheight from gradients[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Active lighting applied to three-dimensional reconstruction of specular metallic surfaces by polarization imaging

2006

International audience; In the field of industrial vision, the three-dimensional inspection of highly reflective metallic objects is still a delicate task. We deal with a new automated three-dimensional inspection system based on polarization analysis. We first present an extension of the shape-from-polarization method for dielectric surfaces to metallic surfaces. Then, we describe what we believe to be a new way of solving the ambiguity concerning the normal orientation with an active lighting system. Finally, applications to shape-defect detection are discussed, and the efficiency of the system to discriminate defects on specular metallic objects made by stamping and polishing is presente…

polarization imagingComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Polishing02 engineering and technologyDielectric[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPhotometry010309 opticsImaging Three-DimensionalOptics[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedMaterials Testing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringScattering RadiationSpecular reflectionBusiness and International Managementactive lightingLightingScatteringbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Equipment DesignStampingFresnel equationsPolarization (waves)metallic surfacesEquipment Failure AnalysisMetals020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMicroscopy PolarizationbusinessRefractive indexAlgorithmsshape from polarization
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